The Iberian Peninsula, commonly referred to as Iberia, is a region located in the southwestern corner of Europe, comprising the modern-day countries of Spain and Portugal, along with the small principality of Andorra and a portion of southern France. Bordered by the Atlantic Ocean to the west and the Mediterranean Sea to the east, Iberia is known for its rich and diverse history, deeply influenced by various cultures, including the Romans, Visigoths, Moors, and later the Christian Reconquista. The region's landscapes range from the rugged Pyrenees mountains and the fertile plains of the Meseta to the sun-drenched coasts. Iberia has a profound cultural heritage, evident in its distinct languages, architectural styles, and culinary traditions, making it a vibrant and influential part of Europe.
